Powerpoint Templates and Google slides for Staff

This slide provides information regarding workforce training program effectiveness evaluated by assessing training program expectation, etc. Deliver an outstanding presentation on the topic using this Staff Mentoring Playbook Determine Workforce Training Program Effectiveness. Dispense information and present a thorough explanation of Determine Workforce Training Program Effectiveness using the slides given. This template can be altered and personalized to fit your needs. It is also available for immediate download. So grab it now.

Introducing Table Of Contents For Staff Mentoring Playbook to increase your presentation threshold. Encompassed with onestages, this template is a great option to educate and entice your audience. Dispence information on Training Overview, Workforce Training, Training Modules, Training Effectiveness, Training Dashboard, using this template. Grab it now to reap its full benefits.

This slide provides information regarding various employee training methods such as online training, internal training, collaborative peer training. Increase audience engagement and knowledge by dispensing information using Various Kinds Of Employee Training Methods Staff Mentoring Playbook. This template helps you present information on threestages. You can also present information on Online Training, Internal Training, Collaborative Peer Training using this PPT design. This layout is completely editable so personaize it now to meet your audiences expectations.

This slide provides information regarding workforce training program criteria based on different learning practices by considering training program criteria such as training strategy, dedicated training manager, content management, etc. Present the topic in a bit more detail with this Workforce Training Program Criteria Based On Different Staff Mentoring Playbook. Use it as a tool for discussion and navigation on Workforce Training Program Criteria Based On Different Learning Practices. This template is free to edit as deemed fit for your organization. Therefore download it now.

This slide provides information regarding workforce training requirements identification form with details about areas of skills enhancement and identified training programs. Introducing Workforce Training Requirements Identification Form Staff Mentoring Playbook to increase your presentation threshold. Encompassed with onestages, this template is a great option to educate and entice your audience. Dispence information on Workforce Training Requirements Identification Form, using this template. Grab it now to reap its full benefits.

This slide provides information regarding workforce upskilling initiatives through different training delivery channels such as e learning, collaborative peer training, internal training, offline training or blended. Deliver an outstanding presentation on the topic using this Workforce Upskilling Initiative Through Different Staff Mentoring Playbook. Dispense information and present a thorough explanation of Workforce Upskilling Initiative Through Different Training Delivery Channels using the slides given. This template can be altered and personalized to fit your needs. It is also available for immediate download. So grab it now.

In this slide we have showcased project plan for 3 months. It includes sections like- major milestones, project delivery, employees and funds Introducing our Project Management Plan With Milestones Delivery And Staff set of slides. The topics discussed in these slides are Project Management Plan With Milestones Delivery And Staff. This is an immediately available PowerPoint presentation that can be conveniently customized. Download it and convince your audience.

Presenting Holiday Staff Planner Ppt Powerpoint Presentation Infographic Template Vector Cpb slide which is completely adaptable. The graphics in this PowerPoint slide showcase four stages that will help you succinctly convey the information. In addition, you can alternate the color, font size, font type, and shapes of this PPT layout according to your content. This PPT presentation can be accessed with Google Slides and is available in both standard screen and widescreen aspect ratios. It is also a useful set to elucidate topics like Holiday Staff Planner. This well structured design can be downloaded in different formats like PDF, JPG, and PNG. So, without any delay, click on the download button now.

This slide provides information regarding IT staff performance measurement in terms of cost, quality, productivity and service level. Present the topic in a bit more detail with this Cios Cost Optimization Playbook Staff Performance Measurement. Use it as a tool for discussion and navigation on Determine It Staff Performance Measurement. This template is free to edit as deemed fit for your organization. Therefore download it now.

This slide provides information regarding workforce upskilling plan including details about beneficiaries, nature of learning and external training cost. Present the topic in a bit more detail with this Workforce Training Plan To Upskill Existing Staff Strategy Execution Playbook. Use it as a tool for discussion and navigation on Workforce Training Plan To Upskill Existing Staff. This template is free to edit as deemed fit for your organization. Therefore download it now.

Presenting Many Payroll Staff Per Employee Ppt Powerpoint Presentation Layouts Visuals Cpb slide which is completely adaptable. The graphics in this PowerPoint slide showcase three stages that will help you succinctly convey the information. In addition, you can alternate the color, font size, font type, and shapes of this PPT layout according to your content. This PPT presentation can be accessed with Google Slides and is available in both standard screen and widescreen aspect ratios. It is also a useful set to elucidate topics like Many Payroll Staff Per Employee. This well structured design can be downloaded in different formats like PDF, JPG, and PNG. So, without any delay, click on the download button now.

Purpose of the following slide is to how the staff training and selection process of the organization as it highlights the key stages of training along with the timeline Introducing Loan Collection Process Improvement Plan Staff Selection And Training Process to increase your presentation threshold. Encompassed with six stages, this template is a great option to educate and entice your audience. Dispence information on Product Knowledge, Reporting Format, Software Usage , using this template. Grab it now to reap its full benefits.

Present the topic in a bit more detail with this Staffing Management Plan Build The Schedule And Budget Bundle. Use it as a tool for discussion and navigation on Role Requirement, Project Responsibility, Skill Required, Number Of Staff Required. This template is free to edit as deemed fit for your organization. Therefore download it now.

Presenting Healthy Staff Turnover Rate Ppt Powerpoint Presentation Ideas Background Cpb slide which is completely adaptable. The graphics in this PowerPoint slide showcase three stages that will help you succinctly convey the information. In addition, you can alternate the color, font size, font type, and shapes of this PPT layout according to your content. This PPT presentation can be accessed with Google Slides and is available in both standard screen and widescreen aspect ratios. It is also a useful set to elucidate topics like Healthy Staff Turnover Rate. This well structured design can be downloaded in different formats like PDF, JPG, and PNG. So, without any delay, click on the download button now.

The employees will also require external training which will play important role in their development. The external training will be given by experts of various fields. This training will not be free, and charges will cost the firm per employee. Present the topic in a bit more detail with this Addressing Staff Training Schedule Addressing Foremost Stage Of Product Design And Development. Use it as a tool for discussion and navigation on Advanced Software Training, Advanced Skills Training, Training Module. This template is free to edit as deemed fit for your organization. Therefore download it now.

Presenting our Promotion Staff Experience Ppt Powerpoint Presentation Layouts Topics Cpb PowerPoint template design. This PowerPoint slide showcases four stages. It is useful to share insightful information on Promotion Staff Experience This PPT slide can be easily accessed in standard screen and widescreen aspect ratios. It is also available in various formats like PDF, PNG, and JPG. Not only this, the PowerPoint slideshow is completely editable and you can effortlessly modify the font size, font type, and shapes according to your wish. Our PPT layout is compatible with Google Slides as well, so download and edit it as per your knowledge.

The employees will also require external training which will play important role in their development. The external training will be given by experts of various fields. This training will not be free, and charges will cost the firm per employee. Deliver an outstanding presentation on the topic using this Determine Initial Phase For Successful Software Development Staff Training Schedule With Cost. Dispense information and present a thorough explanation of Assessment, Employee, Schedule using the slides given. This template can be altered and personalized to fit your needs. It is also available for immediate download. So grab it now.

This slide represents the cybersecurity awareness training program for staff, including the name of the participants and what modules would be covered under training daily. Deliver an outstanding presentation on the topic using this Information Security Awareness Training For Staff Information Security. Dispense information and present a thorough explanation of Information, Security, Awareness using the slides given. This template can be altered and personalized to fit your needs. It is also available for immediate download. So grab it now.

This slide shows the importance of minimizing the administrative and staff privilege by showing its benefits for the company. Increase audience engagement and knowledge by dispensing information using Information Security Minimize Administrative And Staff Privileges. This template helps you present information on three stages. You can also present information on Minimize Administrative And Staff Privileges using this PPT design. This layout is completely editable so personaize it now to meet your audiences expectations.

This slide shows the team staffing plan which focuses on responsibility, role, required skills, duration and number of staff requirement. Deliver an outstanding presentation on the topic using this Establishing Plan For Successful Project Management Team Staffing Plan For Effective Project. Dispense information and present a thorough explanation of Staff Requirement, Management, Responsibility using the slides given. This template can be altered and personalized to fit your needs. It is also available for immediate download. So grab it now.

This slide provides information regarding employee training which will play important role in their development. The external training will be given by experts of various fields. This training will not be free, and charges will cost the firm per employee. Introducing Addressing Staff Training Schedule With Cost Planning And Execution to increase your presentation threshold. Encompassed with four stages, this template is a great option to educate and entice your audience. Dispence information on Advanced Skills Training, Training Module, Advanced Software, using this template. Grab it now to reap its full benefits.

This slide provides information regarding need of external training which will play important role in employee development. The external training will be given by experts of various fields. This training will not be free, and charges will cost the firm per employee.Present the topic in a bit more detail with this Addressing Staff Training Schedule To Optimize Employee Work Performance Use it as a tool for discussion and navigation on Virtual Coaches, Talent Handling System, Employee Feedback System This template is free to edit as deemed fit for your organization. Therefore download it now.

Presenting our Difference Staff Employees Ppt Powerpoint Presentation Summary Diagrams Cpb PowerPoint template design. This PowerPoint slide showcases three stages. It is useful to share insightful information on Difference Staff Employees This PPT slide can be easily accessed in standard screen and widescreen aspect ratios. It is also available in various formats like PDF, PNG, and JPG. Not only this, the PowerPoint slideshow is completely editable and you can effortlessly modify the font size, font type, and shapes according to your wish. Our PPT layout is compatible with Google Slides as well, so download and edit it as per your knowledge.

Presenting Difficult Staff Conversation Ppt Powerpoint Presentation Professional Example Cpb slide which is completely adaptable. The graphics in this PowerPoint slide showcase four stages that will help you succinctly convey the information. In addition, you can alternate the color, font size, font type, and shapes of this PPT layout according to your content. This PPT presentation can be accessed with Google Slides and is available in both standard screen and widescreen aspect ratios. It is also a useful set to elucidate topics like Difficult Staff Conversation. This well structured design can be downloaded in different formats like PDF, JPG, and PNG. So, without any delay, click on the download button now.

Presenting Engaging Staff Quality Improvement Ppt Powerpoint Presentation Ideas Template Cpb slide which is completely adaptable. The graphics in this PowerPoint slide showcase four stages that will help you succinctly convey the information. In addition, you can alternate the color, font size, font type, and shapes of this PPT layout according to your content. This PPT presentation can be accessed with Google Slides and is available in both standard screen and widescreen aspect ratios. It is also a useful set to elucidate topics like Engaging Staff Quality Improvement This well-structured design can be downloaded in different formats like PDF, JPG, and PNG. So, without any delay, click on the download button now.

The employees will also require external training which will play important role in their development. The external training will be given by experts of various fields. This training will not be free, and charges will cost the firm per employee. Increase audience engagement and knowledge by dispensing information using Optimizing Hiring Process Addressing Staff Training Schedule With Cost. This template helps you present information on two stages. You can also present information on Advanced Software Training, Advanced Skills Training, Training Module using this PPT design. This layout is completely editable so personaize it now to meet your audiences expectations.

This slide provides information regarding essential steps involved in staff selection process in terms of employee interview, reference check, medical examination and final selection. Deliver an outstanding presentation on the topic using this Optimizing Hiring Process Addressing Steps Involved In Staff Selection Process. Dispense information and present a thorough explanation of Employment Interview, Reference Check, Medical Examination, Final Selection using the slides given. This template can be altered and personalized to fit your needs. It is also available for immediate download. So grab it now.

This slide provides information regarding external factors affecting staff recruitment in terms of demographic factors, labor market, unemployment rate and labor laws. Introducing Optimizing Hiring Process Determining External Factors Affecting Staff Recruitment to increase your presentation threshold. Encompassed with four stages, this template is a great option to educate and entice your audience. Dispence information on Demographic Factors, Labor Market, Unemployment Rate, Labor Laws, using this template. Grab it now to reap its full benefits.

This slide provides information regarding internal factors that are affecting staff recruitment such as firm size, recruiting policy, image of firm and job image. Increase audience engagement and knowledge by dispensing information using Optimizing Hiring Process Determining Internal Factors Affecting Staff Recruitment. This template helps you present information on four stages. You can also present information on Firm Size, Recruiting Policy, Image Of Firm, Job Image using this PPT design. This layout is completely editable so personaize it now to meet your audiences expectations.

The employees will also require communication training which will play important role in their development. The training will be given by experts of various fields. This training will not be free, and charges will cost the firm per employee. Increase audience engagement and knowledge by dispensing information using Determine Staff Training Schedule For Communication Skills Enhancement Ppt Summary. This template helps you present information on two stages. You can also present information on Determine Staff Training Schedule For Communication Skills Enhancement using this PPT design. This layout is completely editable so personaize it now to meet your audiences expectations.

Presenting our Retail Staff Scheduling Ppt Powerpoint Presentation Slides Show Cpb PowerPoint template design. This PowerPoint slide showcases three stages. It is useful to share insightful information on Retail Staff Scheduling. This PPT slide can be easily accessed in standard screen and widescreen aspect ratios. It is also available in various formats like PDF, PNG, and JPG. Not only this, the PowerPoint slideshow is completely editable and you can effortlessly modify the font size, font type, and shapes according to your wish. Our PPT layout is compatible with Google Slides as well, so download and edit it as per your knowledge.

The given slide presents the comparison of various modern tools to provide automated staff feedback and assess their performance. It includes tools, features and its respective cost. Introducing our Comparative Assessment Of Staff Feedback Tools set of slides. The topics discussed in these slides are KPI Dashboards, Cost, Provides Individual Feedback, Performance Management, Conduct Surveys Anonymously. This is an immediately available PowerPoint presentation that can be conveniently customized. Download it and convince your audience.

Introducing our premium set of slides with Continuous Staff Feedback Icon For Performance Appraisal. Ellicudate the three stages and present information using this PPT slide. This is a completely adaptable PowerPoint template design that can be used to interpret topics like Continuous Staff Feedback Icon For Performance Appraisal. So download instantly and tailor it with your information.

The following slide highlights some major impacts of providing staff feedback on business performance. It includes elements such as employee engagement retention, innovation and creativity, company culture, productivity etc. Presenting our set of slides with Impact Of Staff Feedback On Business Success. This exhibits information on six stages of the process. This is an easy to edit and innovatively designed PowerPoint template. So download immediately and highlight information on Employee Motivation, Employee Productivity, Company Culture, Innovation And Creativity, Employee Retention, Employee Engagement.

The following slide depicts some practices to be followed by managers while providing effective staff feedback to encourage employee satisfaction. It includes setting goals in advance, maintain continuity, focusing on strengths and listening them. Introducing our premium set of slides with Key Practices For Constructive Staff Feedback. Ellicudate the four stages and present information using this PPT slide. This is a completely adaptable PowerPoint template design that can be used to interpret topics like Set Goals, Focus On Strengths, Listen To Them, Maintain Continuity. So download instantly and tailor it with your information.

The following slide presents the key principles to be considered while giving employee feedback to uplift their performance. It mainly includes rating scales, training, transparency, alignment and context. Presenting our set of slides with Key Steps To Deliver Staff Feedback. This exhibits information on five stages of the process. This is an easy to edit and innovatively designed PowerPoint template. So download immediately and highlight information on Rating Scales, Training, Transparency, Alignment, Context.

Presenting our well structured Quarterly Staff Feedback Report Icon. The topics discussed in this slide are Quarterly Staff Feedback Report Icon. This is an instantly available PowerPoint presentation that can be edited conveniently. Download it right away and captivate your audience.

The given slide showcases six main steps in implementing employee feedback program. It constitutes of determining challenges, identifying goals, assessing resource requirement, choosing appropriate technology etc. Presenting our set of slides with Six Steps For Successful Staff Feedback Program. This exhibits information on six stages of the process. This is an easy to edit and innovatively designed PowerPoint template. So download immediately and highlight information on Determine Challenges, Identify Goals, Assess Resource Requirement, Select Appropriate Technology, Manage Internal Communication, Evaluation.

The given below slide depicts some key questions employees need to be asked to evaluate job satisfaction in an organization. It includes questions related to frequency, satisfaction, adequacy, importance etc. of the feedback program. Presenting our set of slides with Staff Feedback Survey To Assess Employee Job Satisfaction. This exhibits information on one stages of the process. This is an easy to edit and innovatively designed PowerPoint template. So download immediately and highlight information on Organization, Opportunities, Performance Improvement.

The given below slide illustrates the three main methods to receive feedback from employees to improve their experience. It includes surveys, suggestion box and exit interviews. Introducing our premium set of slides with Three Major Methods To Collect Staff Feedback. Ellicudate the three stages and present information using this PPT slide. This is a completely adaptable PowerPoint template design that can be used to interpret topics like Survey, Suggestion Box, Exit Interview. So download instantly and tailor it with your information.

This slide helps in analyzing the performance of different executives representatives. It will help in tracking metrics such as cost per contact, percentage of tickets opened, etc. The staff performance will be assessed on various parameters such as cost, quality, productivity and service level. Deliver an outstanding presentation on the topic using this Assessing Staff Performance On Various Parameters Building Business Analytics Architecture. Dispense information and present a thorough explanation of Service Level, Productivity, Quality, Cost using the slides given. This template can be altered and personalized to fit your needs. It is also available for immediate download. So grab it now.

The employees will also require external training which will play important role in their development. The external training will be given by experts of various fields. This training will not be free, and charges will cost the firm per employee. Deliver an outstanding presentation on the topic using this Determine Staff Training Schedule For Skills Enhancement Building Business Analytics Architecture. Dispense information and present a thorough explanation of Advanced Software Training, Advanced Skills Training, Training Module using the slides given. This template can be altered and personalized to fit your needs. It is also available for immediate download. So grab it now.

This slide shows all staff meeting outline. It provides information such as topic suggestions, lead team, assigned time, microphone requirement, all hands agenda, next meeting plans, etc. Introducing our All Staff Meeting Plan With Allotted Time set of slides. The topics discussed in these slides are Business Revenue Updates, New Recruitment Techniques, Announcement Of New Office Opening. This is an immediately available PowerPoint presentation that can be conveniently customized. Download it and convince your audience.

This slide shows detailed structure of corporate staff meeting. It provides information about leader overview, team member round robin, customer focus and deep dive. Presenting our well structured Business Staff Meeting Detailed Structure. The topics discussed in this slide are Meeting Stage, Leader Overview, Team Member Round Robin, Customer Focus. This is an instantly available PowerPoint presentation that can be edited conveniently. Download it right away and captivate your audience.

This slide shows online advertising team meeting agenda sample. It provides information such as standing agenda items, new suggestions, discussion topics, resource, team progress, training, etc. Introducing our Digital Marketing Staff Meeting Agenda set of slides. The topics discussed in these slides are Standing Agenda Item, New Suggestions, Discussion Topics. This is an immediately available PowerPoint presentation that can be conveniently customized. Download it and convince your audience.

This slide shows human resource staff meeting agenda. It provides information such as meeting purpose, pre-work, time, minutes, topic of discussion, facilitator, location, date, start and end time. Introducing our HR Staff Meeting Agenda Sheet set of slides. The topics discussed in these slides are Time, Employee Recognition, Employee Awards Program, Top Performer Speech And Feedback. This is an immediately available PowerPoint presentation that can be conveniently customized. Download it and convince your audience.

Presenting our set of slides with Manager Providing Performance Insights In Staff Meeting Icon. This exhibits information on one stages of the process. This is an easy to edit and innovatively designed PowerPoint template. So download immediately and highlight information on Manager Providing Performance Insights In Staff Meeting Icon.

Introducing our premium set of slides with Project Management Staff Meetings Dashboard. Ellicudate the one stages and present information using this PPT slide. This is a completely adaptable PowerPoint template design that can be used to interpret topics like Schedule Meeting, New Project Kick, Standup Meeting, Design Testing, New Project Kick Start. So download instantly and tailor it with your information.

This slide shows minutes of meetings of sales team. It provides information such as welcome or opening remarks, review issues from last meeting, any other business AOB, schedule of next meeting and closing remarks. Presenting our well structured Sales Team Staff Meeting Minutes. The topics discussed in this slide are Welcome Opening Remarks, Review Issues From Last Meeting, Immersive Marketing Campaigns. This is an instantly available PowerPoint presentation that can be edited conveniently. Download it right away and captivate your audience.

Introducing our premium set of slides with Virtual Staff Meeting With Laptop Icon. Ellicudate the one stages and present information using this PPT slide. This is a completely adaptable PowerPoint template design that can be used to interpret topics like Virtual Staff Meeting With Laptop Icon. So download instantly and tailor it with your information.

This slide shows checklist for weekly meetings of project team. It provides information such as goals, amendments, client feedback, questions, industry news, timely completion, next steps, etc. Presenting our set of slides with Weekly Project Staff Meeting Checklist. This exhibits information on two stages of the process. This is an easy to edit and innovatively designed PowerPoint template. So download immediately and highlight information on Client Feedback Recently, Team, Currently Working, Employees.

The employees will also require project management training which will play important role in their development. The training will be given by experts of various fields. This training will not be free, and charges will cost the firm per employee. Increase audience engagement and knowledge by dispensing information using Project Product Management Playbook Determine Staff Training Schedule. This template helps you present information on one stages. You can also present information on Determine Staff Training Schedule For Project Management Skills Enhancement using this PPT design. This layout is completely editable so personaize it now to meet your audiences expectations.

This slide helps in analyzing the performance of different executives or representatives. It will help in tracking metrics such as cost per contact, percentage of tickets opened, etc. The staff performance will be assessed on various parameters such as cost, quality, productivity and service level. Present the topic in a bit more detail with this Unlocking Business Infrastructure Capabilities Assessing Staff Performance On Various Parameters. Use it as a tool for discussion and navigation on Assessing Staff Performance On Various Parameters. This template is free to edit as deemed fit for your organization. Therefore download it now.

The employees will also require external training which will play important role in their development. The external training will be given by experts of various fields. This training will not be free, and charges will cost the firm per employee. Deliver an outstanding presentation on the topic using this Unlocking Business Infrastructure Capabilities Staff Training Schedule For Skills Enhancement. Dispense information and present a thorough explanation of Determine Staff Training Schedule For Skills Enhancement using the slides given. This template can be altered and personalized to fit your needs. It is also available for immediate download. So grab it now.

Presenting our HR Staffing Ppt Powerpoint Presentation Inspiration Background Images Cpb PowerPoint template design. This PowerPoint slide showcases five stages. It is useful to share insightful information on HR Staffing. This PPT slide can be easily accessed in standard screen and widescreen aspect ratios. It is also available in various formats like PDF, PNG, and JPG. Not only this, the PowerPoint slideshow is completely editable and you can effortlessly modify the font size, font type, and shapes according to your wish. Our PPT layout is compatible with Google Slides as well, so download and edit it as per your knowledge.

This slide provides information regarding IT staff performance measurement in terms of cost, quality, productivity and service level. Present the topic in a bit more detail with this Cios Initiatives For Strategic It Cost Optimization Staff Performance Measurement. Use it as a tool for discussion and navigation on Performance, Measurement, Information. This template is free to edit as deemed fit for your organization. Therefore download it now.

The employees will also require external training which will play important role in their development. The external training will be given by experts of various fields. This training will not be free, and charges will cost the firm per employee. Deliver an outstanding presentation on the topic using this Cognitive Computing Strategy Staff Training Schedule With Cost. Dispense information and present a thorough explanation of Addressing Staff Training Schedule With Cost using the slides given. This template can be altered and personalized to fit your needs. It is also available for immediate download. So grab it now.

The employees will also require external training which will play important role in their development. The external training will be given by experts of various fields. This training will not be free, and charges will cost the firm per employee. Increase audience engagement and knowledge by dispensing information using Cyber Security Risk Management Determine Staff Training Schedule For Skills. This template helps you present information on three stages. You can also present information on Advanced Software Training, Advanced Skills Training, Training Module, Self Assessment Tools using this PPT design. This layout is completely editable so personaize it now to meet your audiences expectations.

The employees will also require external training which will play important role in their development. The external training will be given by experts of various fields. This training will not be free, and charges will cost the firm per employee. Introducing How To Cost Agile Project Addressing Staff Training Schedule With Cost to increase your presentation threshold. Encompassed with three stages, this template is a great option to educate and entice your audience. Dispence information on Packages, Advanced Software Training, Advanced Skills Training, Employee, using this template. Grab it now to reap its full benefits.

Presenting our Tax Deductions Retail Staff Ppt Powerpoint Presentation Ideas Outline Cpb PowerPoint template design. This PowerPoint slide showcases six stages. It is useful to share insightful information on Tax Deductions Retail Staff This PPT slide can be easily accessed in standard screen and widescreen aspect ratios. It is also available in various formats like PDF, PNG, and JPG. Not only this, the PowerPoint slideshow is completely editable and you can effortlessly modify the font size, font type, and shapes according to your wish. Our PPT layout is compatible with Google Slides as well, so download and edit it as per your knowledge.